English Parts of Speech: A Guide to Tagging107

Noun (NN): A word that names a person, place, thing, or idea.
Example: book, dog, school, happiness

Pronoun (PRP): A word that replaces a noun or noun phrase.
Example: I, you, he, she, it

Verb (VB): A word that describes an action, occurrence, or state of being.
Example: run, jump, eat, sleep, exist

Adjective (JJ): A word that modifies a noun or pronoun by describing its qualities.
Example: big, small, red, beautiful, interesting

Adverb (RB): A word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb by describing how, when, where, or to what extent.
Example: quickly, slowly, here, there, very

Preposition (IN): A word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence.
Example: on, in, at, by, with

Conjunction (CC): A word that connects words, phrases, or clauses.
Example: and, but, or, so, because

Interjection (UH): A word that expresses a strong emotion or reaction.
Example: oh, wow, ouch, hey

Determiner (DT): A word that comes before a noun and indicates whether it is specific or general.
Example: the, a, an, this, that

Quantifier (QT): A word that indicates the amount or quantity of something.
Example: many, few, some, all, any

Possessive (POS): A word that shows ownership or possession of something.
Example: my, your, his, her, its

Reflexive (RFL): A pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence.
Example: myself, yourself, herself

Relative (R): A pronoun that introduces a subordinate clause and refers to a noun or pronoun in the main clause.
Example: who, which, that

Wh-word (WH): A question word that begins a question or an exclamation.
Example: who, what, when, where, why

Tag (TST): A word or phrase added to a statement to indicate the speaker's attitude or intention.
Example: you know, I think, I guess

2024-11-16

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