初一英语单词及词性标注189

在学习英语的过程中，单词是基础，词性标注是了解单词用法的重要手段。初一英语单词共有922个，涵盖了中学英语的基础词汇，掌握这些单词及其词性，对于英语学习至关重要。

名词（Noun）

名词表示人、事物、地点、概念或事件。初一英语名词有414个，如：

单词
例句

student (n.)
I am a student in Class 1.

book (n.)
I have a new book.

school (n.)
I go to school every day.

computer (n.)
I use a computer for my homework.

teacher (n.)
My teacher is very kind.

动词（Verb）

动词表示动作、行为或状态。初一英语动词有227个，如：

单词
例句

play (v.)
I play basketball every day.

study (v.)
I study English every night.

watch (v.)
I watch TV every evening.

eat (v.)
I eat breakfast at home.

sleep (v.)
I sleep 8 hours every night.

形容词（Adjective）

形容词修饰名词或代词，表示对象的特征、性质或状态。初一英语形容词有113个，如：

单词
例句

big (adj.)
My house is big.

small (adj.)
My room is small.

old (adj.)
My grandpa is old.

young (adj.)
My sister is young.

happy (adj.)
I am happy today.

副词（Adverb）

副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示动作或状态的方式、时间、地点等。初一英语副词有35个，如：

单词
例句

well (adv.)
I can speak English well.

slowly (adv.)
I walk slowly.

yesterday (adv.)
I went to the park yesterday.

here (adv.)
I am here.

quickly (adv.)
I run quickly.

冠词（Article）

冠词是名词前置的词，用来表示名词的泛指或特指。初一英语冠词有3个，分别是 a/an 和 the，如：

单词
例句

a (art.)
I have a book.

an (art.)
I have an apple.

the (art.)
I see the teacher.

连词（Conjunction）

连词连接词、词组或句子，表示它们之间的关系。初一英语连词有16个，如：

单词
例句

and (conj.)
I like apple and banana.

but (conj.)
I like apple but I don't like banana.

or (conj.)
Do you like apple or banana?

because (conj.)
I like apple because it is sweet.

so (conj.)
I like apple, so I buy some.

介词（Preposition）

介词表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系，如位置、方向、时间、原因等。初一英语介词有62个，如：

单词
例句

in (prep.)
The book is in the bag.

on (prep.)
The pen is on the desk.

at (prep.)
I am at school.

to (prep.)
I go to school every day.

from (prep.)
I come from China.

代词（Pronoun）

代词用来代替名词，避免重复。初一英语代词有34个，如：

单词
例句

I (pron.)
I am a student.

you (pron.)
You are my teacher.

he (pron.)
He is my father.

she (pron.)
She is my mother.

it (pron.)
It is a book.

掌握初一英语单词及其词性标注，不仅可以夯实英语基础，而且有利于后续英语学习。通过理解单词的词性，可以正确识别单词在句中的作用，从而更准确地理解和表达英语。